Actually its
1. Sudan
2. South Africa
3.Nigeria
In the United States, sociology was first taught as an academic discipline at the University of Kansas in 1890, at the University of Chicago in 1892, and at Atlanta University in 1897.
Source (www.sparknotes.com/sociology/introduction-to-sociology/section1.rhtml)
-22 = -40 + r
-22 (+40) = -40 (+40) + r
r = -22 + 40
r = 18
hope this helps
Physical, emotional, and mental harm to ones spouse is known as
D - Spousal abuse.
Answer: Observable culture
Explanation:
Observable culture is defined as the sectors of organization in terms of culture which can be symbolically observed and identified. This factor can be something major that displays a particular symbol in the form of values and ethics of that organization.
According o the questions's scenario, West coast companies follow a pattern for senior manager by not having private office sector and area of parking .This is exceptionally seen in those companies so it is an observable culture of west coast.