Answer:
D. The tax cut can be categorized as fiscal policy and the lowering of interest rates can be categorized as monetary policy.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy is when the government uses either taxes or government spending to influence the economy.
Contractionary fiscal policy is when the government increases taxes or reduces spending.
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government decreases taxes or increases spending.
Monetary policy are policies enacted by central bank of a country to control money supply or interest rest.
Contractionary monetary policy is reducing money supply or increasing interest rates.
Expansionary monetary policy is increasing money supply or decreasing interest rate.
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
The economic principle is "people usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off".
Explanation:
Here, the health club is offering a free one-year membership for the person who attends the most yoga classes in March.
So, there is an opportunity for every individual to get a free one year membership. <em>So, more and more people will try to attend more yoga classes in order to obtain free membership for one complete year. </em>This choice will be made by most of the individuals because they want to get rid of paying fee every month. Hence, <em><u>this will tend every individual to grab and exploit that opportunity to make themselves better off.</u></em>
Thus, the increase in people attending yoga classes is based on the economic principle "people usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off".
Answer:
The projects which maximize Vanguard's shareholder wealth are Project A; Project B; Project D.
Explanation:
Projects which maximize the shareholder value are projects delivering Expected Returns which are higher than its risk-adjusted weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
As a result, Project A with Expected return of 15% and risk adjusted WACC of 12%; Project B with Expected return of 12% and risk adjusted WACC of 10%; Project D with Expected return of 9% and risk adjusted WACC of 8%; are the projects that maximize the shareholder's value.
On the other hand, Project C with Expected return of 11% and risk adjusted WACC of 12% is harmful to shareholder value.
Answer:
Option C, Shows the decrease in unit cost as more of the same product is produced over time, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer because the learning curve shows the relationship between the cost of the production and output over the time period. Moreover, this curve shows the cost savings when more output is produced over time. The same can be seen in option C that the cost decreases when output rises which means there is a cost-saving.
