Answer:
For global supremacy. They fought over colonial territories because they believed they're the rightful leaders over these territories.
Explanation:
The map mentioned Seven Years war and the United States Independence.
Seven Years war was a war between France and Britain over ownerships of the lands in Caribbean region. These lands contain a lot of sugar cane that was regarded as a hot commodity at that time.
During United States, the France formed an alliance with the colonists against British empire. The French believed that united states were a major income for the British government. Helping them to be independent from Britain will weaken the British' economy. This will be beneficial for France in their competition against British empire.
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General Robert E. Lee’s failure to defeat the Union Army at the Battle of Gettysburg. Lee ordered a retreat through Maryland over the Potomac River to relative safety in Virginia
The theory of mercantilism motivated overseas exploration as it posited that a country's power depended mainly on its wealth. Consequently, various nations sought to increase their wealth and power by establishing colonies where they could extract resources such as minerals which determined the wealth of a nation
a temporary marked increase in the birth rate, especially the one following World War II.