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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
7

Assume that the market for Good X is defined as follows: QD = 64 - 16P and QS = 16P - 8. If the government imposes a price floor

in this market at $3.00, what will be the total loss in welfare to the economy?
Business
1 answer:
s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The total loss in welfare to the economy will be -$32.

Explanation:

By intersecting the supply function QS to the demand function QD, we will find the equilibrium price:

QD = QS

16P - 8 = 64 - 16P

16P + 16P = 64 +8 =

32P = 72

P = $2.00

Replacing the equilibrium price either in QS or QD, we foind the equilibrium quantity:

QS = 64 - 16*2  = 64 -32

QS =  32

In this case the total revenues at the equilibrium price RE will be:

RE = 32 * $2 = $64

On the other hand if the government imposes a price floor at $3.00, then the new total revenues RN will be:

RN = 32 * $3 = $96

Therefore the total losses is find by subtracting the revenue at the goverment price floor RN to the revenue at the equilibrium price RE:

LT = RE - RN

LT = $64 - $96 = -$32

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Suppose that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream
NeTakaya

Answer:

d. Charities

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about the Supposed chicken farm which uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become thick with algae and polluted due to the minerals in the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization successfully lobbies state regulators to stop the farm's pollution. In this case, the types of private solutions to the externality of pollution that has occurred is charity. Private solutions to externalities can varies from charities, business mergers as well as moral codes, all working at self interest of the relevant parties. according to Coase theorem, at low transaction cost two parties can reach efficient outcome after bargaining when externality are present. Charity can be regarded as generosity as well as helpfulness towards those that are less privilege or that are needy and cannot raise their voice.

7 0
2 years ago
Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 8,000 pounds of oysters in Au
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

$ 2,100.00 F

Explanation:

Preparation of the report showing the company's revenue and spending variances for August.

QUILCENE OYSTERIA

REVENUE AND SPENDING VARIANCES

For the Month Ended August 31

Actual Results Flexible Budget

Revenue and Spending Variances

Pounds 8,000 8,000

Revenue ($4.00q) $

35,200- $32,000 =$3,200 F

Expenses:

Packing supplies ($0.50q)

4,200-4,000=200 U

Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200)

3,100-3,200=100 F

Wages and salaries ($2,900 + $0.30q) 5,640-5,300=340 U

Shipping ($0.80q)

6,950-6,400=550 U

Utilities ($830) 810-830=20 F

Other

($450 + $0.05q) 980 -850=130 U

TOTAL EXPENSE

21,680 20,580 1,100 U

NET OPERATING INCOME

$ 13,520 $ 11,420 $ 2,100 F

(35,200-21,680=$ 13,520)

($32,000-20,580=$11,420)

($3,200-1,100=$2,100)

Summary:

Quilcene Oysteria

Revenues and Spending Variance

For the Month ended August 31

Revenue $ 3,200.00 F

Expenses:

Packing supplies $ 200.00 U

Oyster Bed Maintenance $ 100.00 F

Wages and Salaries $ 340.00 U

Shipping $ 550.00 U

Utilities $ 20.00 F

Other $ 130.00 U

Total Expenses $ 1,100.00 U

Net Operating Income $ 2,100.00 F

Therefore the company's revenue and spending variances for August will be :$ 2,100.00 F

7 0
3 years ago
taxes: a. are unlikely to affect market supply and demand b. are copmulsory payments to governments c. never affect efficiency i
Crank

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Taxes are compulsory payment levied by a government of a country. It is not voluntary.

We have direct and indirect tax.

Direct taxes are those taxes that are imposed on individual and company. A company is charged at a rate after its profit is known. An individual earning salary is charged before the salary is collected.

Indirect taxed are those levied on goods and services. These types of taxed are pass on to the consumers in form of price of goods.

Tax is mandatory for everyone. Its a revenue for government

5 0
3 years ago
"Hilary is working for a consulting firm making $60,000 per year but considers starting her own consulting company. Hilary has d
kompoz [17]

Answer:

1. Total implicit cost per year = $66,000

2. Total cost per year = $337,000

Explanation:

Given:

Salary = $60,000

Investment = $100,000

Rent = $75,000

Wages = $190,000

Materials and utilities = $6,000

Rate of return = 6%

Computation:

1. Total implicit cost per year:

Total implicit cost per year = Salary give up + Return on investment

Total implicit cost per year = $60,000 + ($100,000 x 6%)

Total implicit cost per year = $60,000 + $6,000

Total implicit cost per year = $66,000

2. Total cost per year:

Total cost per year = Total implicit cost per year + Rent + Wages + Materials and utilities

Total cost per year = $66,000 + $75,000 + $190,000 + $6,000

Total cost per year = $337,000

6 0
3 years ago
Universal Exports is expected to pay the following dividends over the next four years: $8, $4, $2, and $2. Afterwards the compan
omeli [17]

Answer:

$23.25

Explanation:

the maximum that you would be willing to pay for a stock of Universal today can be determined using the multistage dividend discount model

The first step is to find the present value of the dividends over the next four years :

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = $8

Cash flow in year 2 = $4

Cash flow in year 3 = $2

Cash flow in year 4 = $2

I = 15%

Present value = $12.44

Next we would find the present value of the perpetual growth of dividend

($2 x 1.04 ) / 0.15 - 0.04 = 18.91

the present value of this amount = $18.91 / = $10.81

Maximum value = $12.44 + $10.81 = $23.25

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

3 0
3 years ago
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