Answer:
1. Which amount related to this purchase should be recorded in the accounting records?
According to the historical cost principle, assets must be recorded at their original purchase price, only accumulated depreciation can adjust their value.
2. The resources owned by a business are its _____.
Assets are all the resources a business uses to carry out their normal business activities and operations.
3. The rights and claims of creditors on a company's assets are represented by _____.
Liabilities represent all the debts that a company has.
4. Which element of the accounting equation represents the rights of owners?
Equity refers to the part of a company owned by its stockholders or owners. A company can finance itself through all equity, or it can have a mixed financing structure with equity and debt (liabilities). The investment made by the owners of a company is represented by the equity part of the balance sheet.
Answer:
$36,070
Explanation:
Given that,
Contribution margin ratio = 61%
Fixed monthly expenses = $47,500
sales = $137,000
Contribution margin:
= Sales × Contribution margin ratio
= $137,000 × 61%
= $83,570
Net income = Contribution margin - Fixed monthly expenses
= $83,570 - $47,500
= $36,070
Therefore, the best estimate of the company's net operating income in a month is $36,070.
Answer:
Direct material price variance= $20,100 unfavorable.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials 7 pounds at $0.60 per pound = $ 4.20
During the latest month, the company purchased and used 67,000 pounds of direct materials for $.90 per pound to produce 10,000 units of output.
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (0.60 - 0.90)*67,000= $20,100 unfavorable.
Answer: Decentralized structure
Explanation: In simple words, it refers to the organisational structure in which most of the decisions regarding the operations are made by the managers working on mid and lower level. The top managers in such a structure takes only those decisions which are of highest priority to the organisation.
In the given case, Joanna is the lower level managers but still contributes frequently in decision making.
Hence we can conclude that her organisation has decentralized structure.
