Explanation:
oxygen has 8 protons and 8 electrons. In order to get the number of neutrons you take the atomic weight in this case 15.9999~16 and you subtract it by the number of protons (16-8).
Answer:
water polarity causes cohesion that pulls other water molecules up through a plant.
Explanation:
Water for plants is essential because it constitutes one of the necessary elements so that they can generate their food through the process called photosynthesis.
In effect, plants take the hydrogen from a water molecule and discard the oxygen, providing the atmosphere with this essential gas for life.
Answer:
The DNA is more closer to bacteria.
Explanation:
Mitochondria and chloroplast are considered as semi-autonomous organelle because they contain their own genetic material. The mitochondria and chloroplast evolution can be explained by the endosymbiont theory.
The DNA of mitochondria and chloroplast are more closely related to bacterial chromosome rather than eukaryotic chromosome. Both the organelle and bacterial DNA are double stranded and their translation can be inhibited by the chloramphenicol. Some of their replicating enzymes also show similar characteristics.
Thus, the DNA is more closer to bacteria.
Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions without being used up.