Through a sequence of steps called the immune response<span>, the </span>immune system<span>attacks these </span>pathogens<span>. ... This is the </span>immune system<span>. Cells. The cells involved are white blood cells (leukocytes), which seek out and destroy disease-causing organisms or substances</span>
The troposphere is hotter near the Earth's surface because heat from the Earth warms this air. As the altitude increases the number of air molecules decreases, the average of their kinetic energy decreases.
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The correct answer is the one that shows a bone having the most porous appearance inside.
Osteoporosis is a disease of the different types of bone tissue that make up bone ("cortical bone" and "trabecular bone").
It is a disease that is related to a decrease in the amount of bone tissue in the bones and / or an alteration of its structure: thinning of the cortex and bone trabeculae that become porous.
The cause is an imbalance between the deficit activity of osteoblasts and normal osteoclastic bone resorption.
Sensation
detection of physical energy by sense organs, which then send info to the brain
- Detection of stimuli by sense organs
- how info gets to our brain = detecting stimuli
- allows us to pick up the signals in our environment
- ex. vision- going through eye to visual cortex and smell - going through nose.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Earth is tilted 23.5 degrees on its vertical axis. During the northern hemisphere's spring and summer, the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun.