<span> Sketch this, assuming the Earth is a sphere with radius R, so a plane slice through the periscope, ship and center of the Earth is a circle of radius R. Draw the lines out from the center (O) of the circle to point A at the top of the periscope and point B at the top of the ship. so that line AB is tangent to the circle at point C. That makes triangles OAC and OBC right triangles, each having the right angle at C. </span>
<span>From the problem, the lengths OA = R+5, OC = R, and OB=R+50. Label the lengths AC = p and BC= q, then use Pythagoras: </span>
<span>R² + p² = (R + 5)² </span>
<span>R² + q² = (R + 50)² </span>
<span>Solve those: </span>
<span>p² = (R + 5)² - R² = 10R - 25 </span>
<span>p = √(10R + 25) </span>
<span>q² = (R + 50)² - R² = 100R + 2500 </span>
<span>q = √(100R + 2500) </span>
<span>Find a good value for the radius R (in ft. units!) and calculate. The distance from periscope top to ship top is (p + q) feet. Convert that to miles for your answer.</span>
D. 16 people. Just count all numbers until 88.
Given:
The circumference of the base of a cone is 10π cm.
The circumference of the base of a second similar cone is 20π.
To find:
The ratio of the surface area of the first cone to that of the second cone.
Solution:
Let the radii of base of two cones are and respectively.
Circumference of the circular base is , where, r is radius.
We have,
And,
It two cons are similar, then ratio of there areas is equal to square of the ratio of there corresponding dimensions, i.e., radius or heights.
The ratio form is
Therefore, the ratio of the surface area of the first cone to that of the second cone is 1:4.
Answer:
PQ = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that OQ = OP + PQ. Since OQ = 16 and OP = 14, we know that 16 = 14 + PQ, therefore, PQ = 2.