1.)
<span>((i <= n) && (a[i] == 0)) || (((i >= n) && (a[i-1] == 0))) </span>
<span>The expression will be true IF the first part is true, or if the first part is false and the second part is true. This is because || uses "short circuit" evaluation. If the first term is true, then the second term is *never even evaluated*. </span>
<span>For || the expression is true if *either* part is true, and for && the expression is true only if *both* parts are true. </span>
<span>a.) (i <= n) || (i >= n) </span>
<span>This means that either, or both, of these terms is true. This isn't sufficient to make the original term true. </span>
<span>b.) (a[i] == 0) && (a[i-1] == 0) </span>
<span>This means that both of these terms are true. We substitute. </span>
<span>((i <= n) && true) || (((i >= n) && true)) </span>
<span>Remember that && is true only if both parts are true. So if you have x && true, then the truth depends entirely on x. Thus x && true is the same as just x. The above predicate reduces to: </span>
<span>(i <= n) || (i >= n) </span>
<span>This is clearly always true. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The following is written in Java. It creates the function num_eights and uses recursion to check how many times the digit 8 appears in the number passed as an argument. A test case has been created in the main method and the output can be seen in the image below highlighted in red.
public static int num_eights(int pos){
if (pos == 0)
return 0;
if (pos % 10 == 8)
return 1 + num_eights(pos / 10);
else
return num_eights(pos / 10);
}
Gamma rays are not used for communication.
-- We have no safe way to generate them.
-- We have no cheap way to detect them.
-- We have no way to impress information on them (modulate them).
-- They're dangerous.
Otherwise they're ideal for communication.
Answer:
a . chart area
This describes what is charted. It can be placed above or below the chart.
Explanation: