Answer:
Option: A period of scientific achievement and artistic triumph where people believed that all problems and mysteries could be solved by the application of Reason.
Explanation:
Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that controlled the ideas in Europe during the 18th century. Thinkers began an intellectual journey indicating the reason, skepticism, individualism, and science. Enlightenment science greatly valued experimentation and rational thought with reasons and scientific experiments. Some of the famous scientific persons were Copernicus, Kepler, and Newton.
One similarity between the US Constitution and the States' Constitutions is that all of the states have a supreme court, congress, and executive office.
Because they had many ways of doing things and were a very intelligent society.
-Hope it helps.
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<u><em>So what is civilisation? In the literal sense it means living in towns, but I would like to suggest that in modern usage, it tends to embrace the term ‘freedom’, to be involved in what we call ‘democracy’ — though democracy itself is a very slippery term. It is better perhaps to look at the opposite, which is totalitarianism, a long word which denotes a state where the ruler demands not only control over your body, but over your mind too. And it is this demand for control over your mind that marks the totalitarian state, or barbarism. And it is freedom to think that is the essence of civilisation.
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<u><em>This freedom to think has its origin in economics. In a society ruled by an Emperor or Pharaoh, a Dictator who controls everything, you depend on the ruler for your well-being and for the necessities and luxuries of daily life. You are under the control of the ruler, so you switch off your critical facilities and enthusiastically follow the ruler. You are brain-washed (which in practice can be a not unpleasant form of life). In economics, this is what is known as the gift exchange society where you pay tribute to the ruler, and the ruler in return gives you the essential luxuries of life as ‘gifts’.
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<u><em>But once you get control of your everyday economics, you move into a different form of society which we call civilisation, where you have control of what you buy and how you live –and what you think. Economically, this new form of choice depends on money. The essence of money is that it gives you choice, and when you have choice in your everyday life, and you live in a market economy, this brings about a new way of living which we call civilisation.</em></u>
Explanation:
More than half of the immigrants entering the united states were from eastern and southern Europe.<span />
