Answer:
a. business
Explanation:
The opening is the beginning of the message.
The closing is the end of the message.
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Answer:
A. Gained value compared to the Italian lira because inflation was higher in Italy.
Explanation:
Answer:
C) banks falsely reporting the interest rates they offered in the interbank market.
Explanation:
The LIBOR rate is used all over the world to set banking interest rates. it reflects the cost of interbank loans. The LIBOR was used as a benchmark to charge interest rates to clients around the world, e.g. LIBOR + 2%.
The scandal involved many major banks, e.g. Deutsche Bank, Barclays, UBS, Rabobank, HSBC, Bank of America, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase, the Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi, Credit Suisse, Lloyds, WestLB, Royal Bank of Scotland, and a long list of etc.
What the banks did was artificially manipulate the LIBOR rate by increasing or decreasing it to show artificial profits from trading activities. When the manipulation was discovered, it had been going on for at least 7 years, and some believe it started earlier.
Rules are made so that people behave in a particular manner whereas, procedures are meant to guide about how to do something.
Procedures are the standard steps used to carry out tasks in an organization. They were created for repetitive tasks. They offer instructions regarding how to carry out a task. In speaking, procedures are inflexible and provide no room for inventiveness. It eliminates ambiguity from the work and provides it a clear structure.
Rules are specific instructions that define what must be done and what shouldn't be done. They were created in order to preserve, govern, and manage the workplace. They were inflexible and lack adaptability. Strict disciplinary measures are applied when rules are broken. It reflects decisions about what needs to be done and what cannot be done.
No, rules cannot be eliminated when solid procedures are in place because they determine the behavior or manner in which things should be done.
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Education is considered as an investment in human capital. Human capital can be described as the knowledge, abilities and skills of an individual, acquired through education, training and experience, which help the latter to be more productive and thus improve his potential income earning.