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The marginal revenue at the output level 4 is 24, marginal revenue at the output level 4 is 41, and marginal profit at the output level 4 is 17.
<h3>What is a marginal cost?</h3>
It is defined as the cost showing an increase in the cost when the number of units produced increases, In simple words it is the ratio of the cost to quantity.
We have a cost function of a product:
C(Q) = 3Q² +8
a) To find the marginal cost to differentiate it with respect to Q and plug
Q = 4:
C'(Q) = 6Q
C'(4) = 6(4) = 24
b) R(Q) = P×Q
R'(Q) = Q² - 20Q + 105
Plug Q = 4
R'(Q) = (4)² - 20(4) + 105
R'(Q) = 41
c) Marginal profit:
MP(Q) = R(Q) - C(Q)
After calculating:
MP'(Q) = Q² - 26Q + 105
Plug Q = 4
MP'(Q) = 16 - 104 + 105 = 17
Similar, we can find the maximum profit.
Thus, the marginal revenue at the output level 4 is 24, marginal revenue at the output level 4 is 41, and marginal profit at the output level 4 is 17.
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The question is an illustration of equivalent ratios.
- 3 cups of dark orange require 3 ounces of yellow paint
- 3 cups of light orange require 19.5 ounces of yellow paint
1 cup of dark orange requires
To make 3 cups, we simply multiply by 3, because
So, we have:
2 cups of light orange require
To make 3 cups, we simply multiply by 1.5, because
So, we have:
Hence:
- 3 cups of dark orange require 3 ounces of yellow paint
- 3 cups of light orange require 19.5 ounces of yellow paint
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