The split refers to the different opinions about who was the rightful successor of Mohammad: all of the four caliphs (Sunnis think so) or only one of them, Ali (Shiia). Ali was killed in the early fight for power, and his two sons were too, which has contributed to the feeling of martyrdom among the Shiia.
Answer:
d) reduced the number of troops sent overseas
<span>Both the United Kingdom and Germany can be said to have</span> a parliamentary Democracy. Parliament is an essential park of U.K and German politics. It's main roles are: examining and challenging the work of government, debating and passing all laws (legislation).