I think the correct answer would be the first option. It is the carbohydrates that is used as markers by cells to help recognize each other. Sugar chains are being used by the cells which are found on the outer membrane to help identify other cells.
It is chemical because of the heat and gas which causes air bubbles
Answer:
A,C,F,E,D,B
Explanation:
The is the sequence of action potential transmission at at the neuromuscular junction. Generally the arrival of action potential from the presynptic neuron caused influx of ca+ which causes migration and the release of the the acetycholine to the synaptic cleft.
The acetycholine binds with the receptors on the saccolemma to causes opening of Na+ , its influx to causes depolarizarion of the sacolemma. The depolarization of the latter spreads along the transverse tubules, This depolarization causes increases in the permeability of the sacorplasmic reticulum, with opening of ca+ channels and diffusion of Ca+ out of the S. reticulum.
The Ca+ binds to troponin,and tropomyosin exposed the myosin-binding sites on actin filament . The myosin head forms the cross bridges with the filament, and therefore the sacomere shortens leading causing muscle contraction.
The food web shows who eats who or what and the pyramid ranks them
Answer:
1. Can bacteria affect any cell? How does it target?
Bacteria are much larger than viruses, and they are too large to be taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Instead, they enter host cells through phagocytosis. Phagocytosis of bacteria is a normal function of macrophages. They patrol the tissues of the body and ingest and destroy unwanted microbes.
2. What causes the damage to your tissues?
When the body sustains damage from trauma, disease or simple wear and tear, it normally results in the formation of a lesion or cartilage gap on your joint surface.
Explanation:
Good Morning!
