This argument makes sense as some economists suspect that one of the reasons that economies in developing countries grow so slowly is that they don't have well-developed financial markets.
Why do economies in developing countries grow slowly?
The financial market is crucial for facilitating the flow of funds from individuals to investors to promote economic efficiency. It is exceedingly expensive and challenging to establish efficient financial markets in underdeveloped markets in emerging countries, which hurts economic growth.
What causes a country to grow faster than another country?
The labor force in nations having access to new technology and/or a wealth of research and development is frequently more productive than in nations without such access. Economic growth accelerates as productivity rises.
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<u>A. According to the constant dividend growth model, the value of the firm depends on the current dividend level, divided by the equity cost of capital plus the grow rate.</u>
This is the false statement.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The fair value of stock can be calculated using the dividend growth model. While calculating the value of the stock, the growth of the dividends should be considered either in a stable rate or at a different rate during the period at hand.
The dividend growth model is also known as a <u>valuation model</u> as it is used to achieve the value of the stock.
Equity cost is the cost that the firm owes to the equity investors to compensate the risk of their investment.
The four-firm ratio is the concentration ratio between the total sales accumulated by the four largest industrial firms to the total sales of all firms present in an industry. This translates to the mathematical expression of
four-firm ratio = (total sales of four largest firms / total sales)
Since, we are given that all 10 firms have the same sales, we let the sales be equal to x.
total sales of four largest firms = 4x
total sales = 10x
The ratio is then,
four-firm ratio = 4/10
Converting this to percentage will yield us an answer of 40%.
Answer:
$519,799.59
Explanation:
Discount rate = R = 14.50%
Year Cash flows Discount factor PV of cash flows
1 218,000.00 0.873362 190,393.0131
2 224,000.00 0.762762 170,858.6793
3 238,000.00 0.666168 <u>158,547.9011</u>
Total of PV = NPV = <u> $519,799.59</u>
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Note:
Df = 1/(1+R)^Year
PV of cash flows = Cash flows x Df