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eduard
3 years ago
10

Suppose that a company needs 1,500,000 items during a year and that preparation for each production run costs $900. Suppose also

that it costs $22 to produce each item and $3 per year to store an item. Use the inventory cost model to find the number of items in each production run so that the total costs of production and storage are minimized.
Business
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

30,000 units

Explanation:

According to the inventory cost model, the production run size that minimizes costs is given by:

P = \sqrt{\frac{2*D*S}{H}}

Where D is the annual demand (1,500,000 items), S is the cost of each production run ($900) and H is the holding cost per unit ($3). Applying the given data:

P = \sqrt{\frac{2*1,500,000*900}{3}}\\P=30,000\ units

Each production run should consist of 30,000 units.

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Company's comparative balance sheet E(Click the icon to view the comparative balance sheet.) t January 31, 2019, and 2018, repor
frozen [14]

Answer:

Bosley Company

Calculation of Net Income or Net Loss during the year ended January 31, 2019, under three independent situations:

Situation 1. Bosley issued $5 million of stock and declared no dividends.  

Net Loss = stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 plus new issue of stock less stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019

= $51 + 5 - 31 = $25 million

Situation 2. Bosley issued no stock but declared dividends of $8 million.

Net loss = stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 less (dividends + stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019)

= $51 - (8 + 31) = $12 million

Situation 3. Bosley issued $10 million of stock and declared dividends of $50 million :

Net income = (stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019 plus dividends) minus (stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 plus Issuance of stock)

= ($31 + 50) - ($51 + 10) = $20 million

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                         2018    2019

Total assets                         74       48  

Total liabilities                     23       17  

Total stockholders' equity  51       31

Stockholders' equity according to the accounting equation = Assets minus Liabilities for each year.

b) Situation 1. Bosley issued $5 million of stock and declared no dividends.  

                                                                       ($' million)

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018   51

Add: Issuance of stock                                       5

Net income                                                           0

Less: Dividends declared                                   0

Net loss                                                            (25 )

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019   31

Net Loss = stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 plus new issue of stock less stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019

= $51 + 5 - 31 = $25 million

c) Situation 2. Bosley issued no stock but declared dividends of $8 million.  

                                                                       ($' million)

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018   51

Add: Issuance of stock                                       0

Net income                                                          0

Less: Dividends declared                                 (8 )

Net loss                                                             (12 )

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019  31

Net loss = stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 less (dividends + stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019)

= $51 - (8 + 31) = $12 million

d) Situation 3. Bosley issued $10 million of stock and declared dividends of $50 million

                                                                    ($' million)

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018  51

Add: Issuance of stock                                     10

Net income                                                       20

Less: Dividends declared                               (50 )

Net loss                                                              0

Total stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019 31

Net income = (stockholders' equity, January 31, 2019 plus dividends) minus (stockholders' equity, January 31, 2018 plus Issuance of stock)

= ($31 + 50) - ($51 + 10) = $20 million

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose there are 100 million in the labor force, and 6 million unemployed people. During the next month, 200,000 people lose th
laiz [17]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the currently employed people and the unemployment rate:</u>

<u></u>

Employed people= 100,000,000 - 6,000,000= 94,000,000

Unemployment rate= unemployed people / labor force

Unemployment rate= 6,000,000 / 100,000,000

Unemployment rate= 0.06= 6%

<u>Now, the newly employed people and the unemployment rate:</u>

<u></u>

Employed people= 94,000,000 + 300,000 - 200,000

Employed people= 94,100,000

Unemployment rate= 5,900,000 / 100,000,000

Unemployment rate= 0.059 = 5.9%

6 0
3 years ago
NoGrowth Industries presently pays an annual dividend of $ 1.90 per share and it is expected that these dividend payments will c
dybincka [34]

Answer:

$17.27

Explanation:

The stock intrinsic value is calculated using dividend discounted model (DDM). The DDM is stated as below:

Stock intrinsic value = [This year dividend x (1 + Dividend growth)]/[Equity cost of capital - Dividend growth]

                                  = [1.9 x (1 + 0%)]/[11% - 0%] = $17.27

So vlaue of NoGrowth's stock is estimated at $17.27

5 0
3 years ago
Entrepreneurship is the component of human resources that performs the functions of​ organizing, managing, and assembling the ot
MArishka [77]

Answer: True

Explanation: Entrepreneurship is the ability to create and run a business venture with the aim of generating a profit. This comes in the form of starting new businesses. It takes into account planning, organising, managing an assembling the 4 factors of production, and using these factors to create a product or service that customers can buy, in exchange for money. The four factors of production are: land, labour, natural resources and capital. It is important to note that although entrepreneurs aim to make a profit, they can also bear risks that can affect their business ventures and thus the profit that they make.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. Assume the cost object is the Manufacturing Department and that its total output is 15,500 units. a. How much total manufactu
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

There are three stages of assignment of costs to each product and these are as under:

  1. Allocation
  2. Apportionment
  3. Absorption / Activity Based costing

So this question relates to stage one. Suppose the following situation:

There are 2 departments and they have following expenses

Department A has a supervisor whose annual salary is $30000

Department B has a worker whose annual salary is $22000

Department A & B have shared a rented property for there operations.

Department A and B also shares electricity bills and annual electricity charges stand almost $80,000

Now the directly attributable / traceable cost to Department A are those that are hundred percent related to Department A. In this example, we saw that supervisor salary is the only cost that is hundred percent related to Department A. Likewise Worker's salary is also relateable to Department B. Whereas the rental cost and electricity bills are not directly attributable to these departments. So this means the manufacturing costs that are directly traceable are those that hundred percent relates to the manufacturing departments.

5 0
3 years ago
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