They can help transmit it, yes
Answer:
Proteins are essential elements for growth and repair, good functioning and structure of all living cells
Explanation:
Answer:
Anaerobic respiration or fermentation
Explanation:
The metabolic pathway shown in the question is the summary of anaerobic respiration (fermentation) during which pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde, followed by the formation of alcohol (ethanol), along with the release of NADH and NAD molecules. This mechanism occurs in the absence of oxygen and is thus used by organisms to generate energy (ATP) molecules.
Answer:
the correct answers are as follows
12:
b. Testcross- an organism with dominant phenotype but unknown genotype is crossed with homozygous recessive organism for the same trait. Based on the results obtained, if all offsprings have the same phenotype, then the parent is homozygous, but when a 1:1 ratio is observed in the offsprings, then the parent is heterozygous.
13.
e. Watson and Crick- they both used the crystallographic images from Franklin, analyzed them to first elucidate the 3D structure of the DNA and propose it to the world.
14.
c. Intracellular and commonly found in the cytoplasm- the receptors of steroid hormones are generally present within the target cell either in the cytoplasm or nucleus, since they alter gene expression.
15
e. Certain prokaryotes/bacteria- this is a process that will enable disease-causing pathogens to communicate and cooperate with their group, by the release of autoinducers that increase their cell density.
Answer:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test is used to duplicate traces of DNA from any living form, for identification purposes. The correct sequence is 1, 3, 2; based on the options given.
Explanation:
The steps to be followed for the PCR procedure are:
<em>Denaturation</em>
Option 1. Involves incubation at 94°C to denature DNA strands into single strands by breaking of weak hydrogen links
<em>Annealing</em>
Option 3. Temperature is lowered to 60°C to allow primers joining their similar DNA sequences.
<em>Elongation</em>
Option 2. Incubate at 72°C to promote the extension of the DNA strands, actually extending them.
