1-choose any two points on the line.
2-draw a right-angled triangle with the line as hypotenuse.
3-use the scale on each axis to find the triangle's: vertical length.horizontal length.
4-work out the vertical length ÷ horizontal length.
5-the result is the gradient of the line.
More, more. Because the ocean is more deep and thick and its more colder than shallow warm water
Usually when the clouds are heavy because of too much evaporation
Protons - positively charged (+1)
Neutrons - Neutral charge (0)
Electrons - Negatively charged (-1)
Protons and neutrons stay inside the nucleus, while electrons circle the outside.
Agulhas Current is the cure eg that brings warm water to the southeastern tip of Africa.