Invasive exotic species are species that interfiere with the natural food chain and are usually foreign
Answer:
I, II, III
Explanation:
A threshold stimulus is a stimulus that is capable to produce a response in excitable tissues such as neurons and muscle fibers. At threshold potential, the outward movement of K+ and inward movement of Na+ become equal to each other. When the potential exceeds the threshold potential, more and more Na+ enter the cell to depolarize it and to allow the opening of Na+ channels. Therefore, to fire an action potential, the threshold must be exceeded.
Conduction of action potential is all or none phenomenon which means that either it occurs or it does not occur. As an impulse is passed by each successive part of an exon, it enters the refractory period during which there is no conduction of nerve impulse. It ensures the one-way conduction of impulse from the cell body to the axon terminal only.
Hi lovely,
The answer you're looking for would be Biosphere.
Answer:
Explanation:
a) Ph that is below or above the optimal range will result in enzyme activity loss. if the pH changes above or below optimum range affects the charges that is present on the amino acid molecules. Amino acids presrnt in the active site of enzymes that attracted each other may no longer continue to be attracted. Again, the shape of the active site of the enzyme changes due to the substrate binding will be affected. conclusively, we can say that the enzymes are denatured.
b) researchers are most likely to use a negative control when measuring the rate of reaction in the presence of each organisms. enolase is controlled with no enzyme.
c) c) Since the C.aurantiacus grows best at 550C , we can say that the enzymes that they produce must be at this temperature and so they must be sensitive to this temperature ; hence they would show more activity at 550C temperature.
The human populations are not limited by the carrying capacity of their ecosystems, and they are the only species on Earth that are able to perform such a thing. The main reason for this is that the humans are able to transport resources of all sorts and for all needs from very distant places. Even if there's a very large population surrounded by desert, the humans are still able to survive by simply bringing in the necessary things from other places throughout he means of transportation. Another reason is that the humans are able to change and manipulate their environment to certain extent, being able to provide for themselves even in ecosystems that naturally are nowhere near close to provide those things for them.