Answer: a. always declines with increased levels of output.
Explanation: the average fixed cost curve graphically illustrates or shows the relation between average fixed cost a firm incurs in the short-run production of a good or service, and the quantity produced. The average fixed cost curve always declines with increases in the level of output resulting in a negatively sloped curve. This is to say that the average fixed cost is relatively high at smaller quantities of output, which then declines as the level of production increases--the more output increases, the more average fixed cost declines. Why this occurs is that a given fixed cost is spread over an increasingly larger quantity of output and as such, firms can profitably charge a lower price with increased output.
Answer:
D. lowers the discount rate but not if it auctions more credit
Explanation:
Discount rate adjustment and Federal Reserve's auction have the following effects on reserves.
Discount rate adjustment: a <em>higher discount rate</em> will encourage investment in the US economy, thus leading to <em>increased reserves</em> as investment inflows increase.
On the other hand, a <em>lower discount rate</em> encourages investment outflow into other jurisdictions with higher yields, <em>thus reducing reserves</em>.
Auction: <em>auctioning more credit</em> will result in the movement of investment flows into the Federal Reserve (<em>an increase in reserves</em>) as investors invest in auctions. Vice versa.
Therefore, a mix of lower discount rate and not auctioning more credit will result in lower reserves.
Accounts such as Wages and Salaries Expense, Wages Expense, and Salaries Expense are used to record the gross wages and salaries earned by employees during the accounting period. Gross wages and salaries means the amount before payroll taxes and other with holdings.
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Nations are unable to react by placing limitations on other imports from Saudi Arabia.
What is Strategic Trade?
Strategic commerce refers to the management of certain commodities' export, import, international transit, and transhipment to specific recipients, for specific end-uses/end-users, and under specific conditions. Dual-use drugs and technologies that have both acceptable commercial uses and sensitive uses that could support actions that hurt people or states are those that are listed as subject to UN Security Council Resolution 1540 (2004) and other UN embargoes and penalties. Controlling these commodities requires a balanced strategy; dual-use products, parts, and raw materials must be seen as strategically traded in order to prevent them from moving farther into criminal usages.
To learn more about Strategic Trade
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