Peptidoglycan is present in the cell wall of gram-positive bacteria. Bacteria are safeguarded by a robust cell wall comprising peptidoglycan. The layer of peptidoglycan in the cell wall of bacteria refers to a crystal lattice composition produced from linear chains of two alternating amino sugars, that is NAM (N-acetylmuramic acid) and NAG (N-acetylglucosamine). Peptidoglycans is one of the most essential sources of D-amino acids in nature.
The phase in the cardiac cycle when the mitral valve is closed and the aortic valve is open is the systolic ejection phase (Option D). It is the second phase of the ventricular systole.
The cardiac cycle is a sequence of contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles to pump blood throughout the body.
This cycle (cardiac cycle) can be divided into two major periods: diastole and systole.
The diastole is when the heart relaxes and refills with blood, while the systole is when the heart contracts and pumps blood.
The systolic ejection phase is the second phase of the ventricular systole where blood is pumped from the ventricle.
Learn more in:
brainly.com/question/4224481
A buffer is a solution encompassing a weak acid and its conjugate base in alike amounts. This combination reduces the pH change upon addition of strong acid or base by converting H1+ (or OH1-) to weaker acids or bases. This primarily consist of compounds that stabilize the pH of a solution by removing or replacing hydrogen ions. Also, substances that resist change in pH.
Answer:
The correct option is cell wall and central vacuole.
Explanation:
The cell wall can be described as an additional membrane around the cell membrane which is present in the plant cells but is absent in animal cells.
The plant cells also have a vacuole located at the center on the cell. The central vacuole is absent in animal cells. It stores the waste and other materials for the plant cell. The plant vacuole also provides support to the cell.
1 the atmosphere because gas is everywhere.