It would be the first one
1.concerning the writing, study, or content of literature, especially of the kind valued for quality of form.
"the great literary works of the nineteenth century"
synonyms: written, poetic, artistic, dramatic
"literary works"
2.
(of language) associated with literary works or other formal writing; having a marked style intended to create a particular emotional effect.
synonyms: formal, written, poetic, dramatic; More
Gender roles: lead to toxic masculinity and putting down women among other things
racial and ethnic stereotypes: cause racial disparities, hate crimes, etc.
diet culture: leads to eating disorders and poor body images
, the two-party system (democrats v. republicans): limits the actual variety of ppl running for office