Answer:
The correct answer is B. generalism.
Explanation:
Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship wherein both organisms benefit from the other’s presence. Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship wherein one organism benefits at the expense of the other organism, which is harmed. Finally, commensalism is a symbiotic relationship wherein one organism benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed. Generalism does not refer to a symbiotic relationship and thus is the correct response.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Therefore, a dihybrid organism is one that is heterozygous at two different genetic loci. In 1865, Gregor Mendel performed dihybrid crosses on pea plants and discovered a fundamental law of genetics called the Law of Independent Assortment.
Answer:
From the diagram X = <u>base pairs</u>
Explanation:
Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.
Nucleotides comprise:
- a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar,
- one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine)
- and a phosphate group.
Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine, and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.