Answer:
The masses of the Vietnamese people were deprived of such benefits by the social policies inaugurated by Doumer and maintained even by his more liberal successors, such as Paul Beau
 
        
             
        
        
        
It was the first election to have two presidential nominees. It also was the only election where the president and the vice president were elected from opposite parties.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The most lasting effect of the war on Mexicans was psychological. A tragic loss of soldiers and battles, the humiliation of having their capital and much of the country occupied by enemy troops, and the ignominy of a peace treaty that alienated half of the national territory (counting Texas) was a severe blow.