Answer:
Multiple Sclerosis is an inflammatory disease in which myelin sheath of nerve cells of brain and spinal cord are damaged.
Explanation:
Cause:- (Exact cause of inflammation is not known)
- But damage is caused due to attack by autoimmune cells or antibodies against myelin sheath.
Types of tissues attack:-
- Oligodendrocytes and myelin sheath is damaged and stripped away from axon and the process is known as demyelination.
- Myelin sheaths are made up of fatty tissues and help in transmission of electric impulse.
Result of immune system attack:-
- Damaged myelin sheath stop forming whIte matter of central nervous system.
- Hence disrupt coordinating communication between different brain regions.
Signs and symptoms:- vary from person to person
- Diminished eyesight.
- Disrupt motor coordination.
- Weak sensory perception.
- Fatigue and dizziness.
- Speech disorder.
- Muscle weakness and spasticity.
- Difficulty in urination and stool.
Diagnosis and treatment:-
- Diagnosis include MRI T2 findings and cerebrospinal fluid specific oligoclonal bands.
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B) The Earth's crust is pulled apart creating deep folds and then pushed together generating steep scarps to create fault-block mountains
Answer/Explanation:
In eukaryotes, photosynthesis occurs mainly in green plants. These organisms have specialized organelles called chloroplasts that carry out photosynthesis. These contain photoreceptors that absorb photons from the sun through a pigment called chlorophyll, providing the energy to synthesise glucose from carbon dioxide and water.
In contrast, prokaryotes that carry out photosynthesis are able to do so because they have folds in the plasma membrane that permit the attachment of chlorophyll. They do not have specialized membrane-bound organelles like eukaryotes.
Given what we know, after you’ve removed a loopful of broth culture from the culture tube you should immediately apply a flame to the open end of the test tube.
<h3>Why would this be the next step?</h3>
Once you have removed the loopful of broth culture from the tube, you should apply a flame to the end of the tube, this is of vital importance. The reason for this is to deny any other contaminants from entering or exiting the culture sample.
Therefore, we can confirm that after you’ve removed a loopful of broth culture from the culture tube you should immediately apply a flame to the open end of the test tube.
To learn more about culture tubes visit:
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Answer: If there are 52 chromosomes then 51 chromosomes are autosomal and 1 pair will be sex related.
It is valid in diploid condition.
Explanation: