Topic sentence. That's just restating your thesis.
Answer: C) Abolitionist movement.
Explanation: The Abolitionist movement is a movement which main goal was to end slavery and slave trade. The women's movement for equal rights was influenced by this movement because they were both fighting for equality, the abolitionist movement fought for the race equality and the women's movement for equal rights main goal was the gender equality due to the lack of rights of women in several areas in society, compared to the men rights.
Assuming that you're referring to the excerpt about a woman who was criticized because she's not quitting her job because she got a baby
She felt that the man is simple minded and simply not intelligent enough understand that she need the job to pay the bills, so rather than responding verbally, she chose to display her retort in other ways
hope this helps
I want to say it’s Ethos but I’m not 100% sure!
I think the word onset in the poem "Dying" by Emily Dickinson mean beginning
Hope this helps