Answer:
Caricature.
Explanation:
A caricature is a humorous depiction of a person, a situation or behavior, for example, in which the most characteristic features are greatly exaggerated. They can be for entertainment or insult. To achieve this goal, hyperbole is used, while some things and phenomena may be omitted or simplified.
Caricatures are often associated with cartoons, but they also appear in puppetry and theater and as characters. A satire is an example of this, it is an art form in which social criticism is given in a humorous way.
In 1985, reform-minded Mikhail Gorbachev came to power as General Secretary of the Soviet Union. He introduced reforms along liberal lines. The two reforms most commonly associated with him are glasnost and perestroika. Glasnost means 'openness' and refers to government transparency and increased freedom of expression.
Perestroika refers to a series of political and economic reforms meant to kickstart the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union. Its architect, President Mikhail Gorbachev, would oversee the most fundamental changes to his nation's economic engine and political structure since the Russian Revolution.
I believe it's the first one!