<span>The man the Roland Garros tennis tournament was named after was a A. pilot.
He was a famous French aviator who fought during the World War I. Thus, being one of the French national heroes, they decided to name something after him, and they decided that the court he visited quite often was the right place.
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The answer to number 1 would be choice A, to help settle international disputes. The answer to number 2 would be choice D, to bring the war in the pacific to a swift end.
At the time, more than 750,000 people were displaced and this caused a big refugee crisis due to the fact that the Palestinians were expelled from their homes and a lot of villages were left vacant.
