The correct answer is <span>Émile Durkheim
</span>Durkheim saw religion as a system of beliefs and practices concerning what a person considers to be spiritually significant.Durkheim considered religion to<span> serve as a filter for examining other issues in society and other components of a culture</span>
It was constantly attacked by foreign countries and this made it get weaker
C- colonization era
Constitution era obviously isnt it
Reform era was known as the progressive era
the early republic era had to with transfer of govt
thus leaving colonization era as the last option