It led to a surplus
Division of labor resulted from an improvement in farming techniques. As a result of this improvement people started to produce a surplus as they improved their productivity due to specialization. Also, people were left with extra time to perform other activities
The violation of common law and constitutional law was at the heart of the separation of the colonists from Great Britain's control.
The answer to your question is c and e
Alexander Hamilton was a member of the federalist party. Hamilton believed in a loose interpretation of the Constitution. This means that he believed that the central government should be allowed to make any laws and use its power in any way that is not expressly forbidden by the Constitution.
