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densk [106]
4 years ago
11

A study finds that the noise from airplanes is harmful; hence, the government imposes a $25 tax on the sale of every airplane. T

his amount accurately accounts for the external cost of the noise pollution. Before the corrective tax, airplane tickets regularly sold for $190. After the tax is in place, the market price for airplane tickets rises to $200.A study finds that the noise from airplanes is harmful; hence, the government imposes a $25 tax on the sale of every airplane. This amount accurately accounts for the external cost of the noise pollution. Before the corrective tax, airplane tickets regularly sold for $190. After the tax is in place, the market price for airplane tickets rises to $200.a. Because of the tax, the number of airplane tickets sold will decrease . b. The socially optimal price of airplane tickets is $ c. The private market price is $ d. A firm selling airplane tickets receives $ after it pays the tax.
Business
1 answer:
Arada [10]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A. Decrease

B. $200

C. $190

D. $175

Explanation:

The noise from airplanes constitute a negative externality and hence tax was levied on airplane tickets. This is known as pigouvian tax.

Negative externality is when the benefits of economic activities to third parties is less than the costs.

If a tax is levied on a good or service, it makes the good or service more expensive and quantity demanded would fall as a result. So the demand for airplane tickets is expected to fall as a result of the impostion of tax.

The social optimal price of the ticket is the priceof the ticket after the impostion of tax. This is $200

The private market price is the price before the impostion of tax. This is $190

How much the firm receives after paying for tax = social optimal price - tax

$200 - $25 = $175

I hope my answer helps you

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If a nation has a comparative disadvantage in the production of some commodity: Group of answer choices it cannot gain from inte
vazorg [7]

Answer:

it can still gain from international trade in that commodity, by getting it at a lower opportunity cost than if it produced it domestically.

Explanation:

A country has comparative disadvantage in production if it produces at a higher opportunity cost when compared to other countries.

The country with a  comparative disadvantage can gain from trade by trading the good with a country that has  comparative advantage in the production of that good. i.e. the country produces at a lower opportunity cost

For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.  

for country A,  

opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2

for country B,  

opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2

Country B has a comparative disadvantage in the production of beans and country A has a comparative disadvantage in the production of rice

Country B should buy beans from A and A should buy rice from B

7 0
3 years ago
Macmillan Toys Inc. is located in the nation of Ruffino near the nation of East Fenwick. Macmillan Toys is considering expanding
Lilit [14]

Answer: Political Distance

Explanation:

Political distance refers to a difference in opinion and policies as well as relations that countries have amongst themselves. In this scenario, this is the most likely bone of contention that would prevent Macmillan Toys from expanding into Rusalka.

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4 0
3 years ago
Kangaroo Autos is offering free credit on a new $10,000 car: You pay $1,000 down and then $300 a month for the next 30 months. T
gavmur [86]

Answer:

Kangaroo Auto offers the better deal

If the I go for Kangaroo Autos, then I will save $257.69 in today's term

Explanation:

Here we need to compare the present value of the two options;

Present value is the worth today of an amount or series of amount payable or receivable in the future period.

Where a series of equal amount is receivable or payable in the future it is called an annuity.

One of the payment options includes an annuity. Therefore, we need to work out the present value of the annuity. This is done using the following formula:

Present Value = A ×( 1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r

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A = 300, r- rate per month - 12%/12 = 1% , n= 30

PV = 300 ×(1- (1+0.01)^(-30))/0.01

    = 300 × 25.877

     =7,742.31

Now we can work out he cost of each option  and comapare them in today's Dollar:

Option 1 : Kangaroo Autos

Total cost of option 1 = deposit + PV of annuity

                                  =   1000 + 7,742.31

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Option 2: Turtle Motors:

Price =  Car price - Discount

        =   $10,000 - $1000

     cost    =   $9,000

Kangaroo Auto offers a better  deal.

If  I go for Kangaroo Autos, then I will save $257.69 in today's term

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o-na [289]

Answer:

Annual benefit from college education (Increase in earnings) = $50,000 - $20,000 = $30,000

<em>Assuming 4 years of college study period</em>

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Net present value = PV of benefits - PV of costs

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<u>How does this change if the interest rate is 15%?</u>

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Net present value = (30,000 - 20,000) * P/A(15%,4)

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3 years ago
The foreign purchases, interest rate, and real-balances effects explain why the select one:
morpeh [17]
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