Phylum Cnidarian: Jellyfish
Phylum Arthropod: Lobster
Phylum Echinoderm: Starfish
- <span>Echinoderms are characterized by </span>radial symmetry<span>, several arms radiating from a central body </span>
A peplomer is a glycoprotein spike on a viral capsid or viral envelope. These protrusions will only bind to certain receptors on the host cell; they are essential for both host specificity and viral infectivity.
If the shape of radish is under the control of one gene, for example A than we can say:
AA is dominant homozygous genotype-round radish phenotype,
aa is recessive homozygous genotype-long radish phenotype
If we cross round and long radish:
P: AA x aa
F1: Aa Aa Aa Aa
Aa is heterozygous genotype-oval phenotype
If we than cross the F1:
Aa x Aa
F2: AA Aa Aa aa
This means that the ratio between the phenotypes woul be 1:2:1 (round:oval:long).