Answer:
confederal system if government is quite weak and federal is stronger
Explanation:
The basic difference is that confederalism is a system where the central government is always quite weak whereas in federalism the central government can be quite a bit stronger. In a confederal system, the "lower" levels of government (states, for example) have all the power.
Answer:
Superego
Explanation:
The superego of a person is the acceptance of the cultural rules that is learnt by a person. The cultural rules are mainly taught by the parents. This conforms the child into accepting the agency that parents have.
Here, Philip felt ashamed when he was caught stealing. He understood the fact that stealing breaks the cultural rules so he feels ashamed.
Hence, the question is referring to the superego.
Yokan's professor probably described the Natural Selection theory.
<h3>What is a
generation?</h3>
A generation is a broad category for all individuals who were born and are still alive at around the same period.
The process by which communities of living creatures adapt and change is known as natural selection. there are people who are different and this means that people will be different in some ways but still have some characteristics that will be passed on from one generation to another.
Yokan's professor explained that about the natural selection of some genes.
Learn more about generation, here:
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When people suffer from -panic- disorder, they often feel intense fear that something horrible is about to happen. these feelings last minutes and include heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and dizziness?
If the students now complete their homework, and the teacher no longer complains to the parents. This is an example of: Negative reinforcement.
<h3>What is Negative reinforcement?</h3>
Negative reinforcement can be defined as the process of using reinforcer to remove behavior that are unpleasant or undesiring behavior that are not acceptable.
Based on the given scenario the teacher is using negative reinforcement to stop the student unpleasant behavior so as to enables the students to always complete their homework,
Inconclusion this is an example of: Negative reinforcement.
Learn more about Negative reinforcement here:brainly.com/question/326299