A commensal bacterium does not infect its host, which is option D. Details about commensalism can be found below.
<h3>What is commensalism?</h3>
Commensalism is a kind of relationship that involves the sharing of the same environment by two organisms where one species benefits and the other is unaffected.
For example, barnacles on whales is a commensalistic relationship.
According to this question, a commensal bacterium will not affect or harm it's host by infect it neither will it benefit its host.
Learn more about commensalism at: brainly.com/question/14224704
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Answer:
No, they do not have backbones
Explanation:
Okay blue is solid and the other one is gas on top and liquid on bottom i think
Answer: Prey can avoid predators by minimizing their movement and their presence.
Explanation:
Prey minimize their presence and avoid predators by staying silent, staying in their refuge, and reduce their overall activity levels.
<span>The
most important estrogen is estradiol and the most important androgen is
testosterone.</span>
Testosterone
is the primary steroid male sex hormone. Its function is to control the development
of male reproductive tissues, to promote secondary sexual characteristics to
maintain health (the prevention of osteoporosis for example). It is synthesized
from cholesterol and it achieves its effects by binding to androgen receptors
on different tissues.
