Answer:
Members of Guardian Council are selected by the supreme leader. Two specific functions of the Guardian Council in Iran are to make sure laws passed by the majlis follow Islam and the laws are also constitutional. They provide an important check on majlis, and have veto power over the laws they pass as well.
Explanation:
Apart from this Guardian Councils can also be selected if nominated by head of the judiciary and further those nominees approved by majlis. These councils are responsible for many more actions such as, monitoring elections, overseeing majlis and advising the supreme leader on matters related to jurist guardianship.
Answer:
The reaction of the second chimpanzee after he watches that the first one found food reward inside a box is called d) "observational learning"
Explanation:
Observational learning is a form of social learning in which a subject observed a result after another subject presented a singular behavior which granted him a reward the observing individual would like to get.
In humans, this type of learning happens with almost no direct reinforcement, but with a social indirect reward after watching someone the observing individual considers as a "model" performing the behavior to imitate it. It is a very common way children learn and how they start to interact with the world.
Answer:
c. Just because Dasha satisfied two requirements of being a sage doesnât necessarily mean that she satisfies all the requirements of being a sage.
Explanation:
This can be explained by perspective of Western Logic.
Let : Sages = S ; Wise & Inspiring = P
'All sages provide wisdom & inspiration' implies 'All S are P'
But 'All S are P' doesn't necessarily imply 'All P are S'
So : 'All saints are wise & inspiring people' doesn't necessarily imply 'All wise & inspiring people are saints'
Therefore : Dasha, being a wise & inspiring person doesn't garauntee that she is a saint. Hence, wisdom & inspiration satisfy only two requirements of being a sage doesn't necessarily mean that she satisfies all the requirements of being a sage.
We need to see the paragraph 5