The Great Leap Forward occurred between 1958 to 1962. Mao ZeDong sought to move the country from an agrarian economy into a socialist society through rapid industrialization and collectivization.
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The Burning of Washington was a British invasion of Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, during the War of 1812. On August 24, 1814, after defeating the Americans at the Battle of Bladensburg, a British force led by Major General Robert Ross burned down multiple buildings, including the White House (then called the Presidential Mansion), the Capitol building, as well as other facilities of the U.S. government.[3] The attack was in part a retaliation for the recent American destruction of Port Dover in Upper Canada. The Burning of Washington marks the only time since the American Revolutionary War that a foreign power has captured and occupied the United States capital.
There were several major conditions that fostered the rise of absolute monarchs in Europe, but the most significant was the fact that there was a huge economic gap between the poor and rich, making it impossible for the poor to be represented in government.
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Humans found many ways to create irrigation and used it to domesticate plants and start farming. With farming, people altered their natural environment even more and controlled what plants grew where and how well those plants produced food.
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Germany fell to National Socialism through a weak democratic government and political instability.
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The Weimar Republic was extremely unstable and had made poor decisions. With a huge debt amount due to the Treaty of Versailles and the Great Depression, many voters were looking for radical parties that promised for economic prosperity. One of those parties was the NSDAP (National Socialist German Workers Party) or Nazis. Hitler had promised for a greater Germany and once he was elected as chancellor of Germany, he started economic relief programs and major civil engineering projects which made him popular. One night the Nazi Party planned the burning of the Reichstag (German Parliament) and blamed it on the Communists which granted Hitler "Emergency Powers." He used these powers to make him the absolute dictator of Germany.