Answer: The HOLOCAUST
Context/details:
The Holocaust is a term used to describe the systematic mass slaughter of European Jews and others in Nazi concentration camps during World War II.
Holocaust" is a term that means "burning the whole thing." It comes from terms related to burnt offerings of animals in ancient religions. Essentially, the unwanted Jews and others in Germany were treated like animals to be slaughtered. You can find appearances of the term "holocaust" in use already during World War II, such as the records of Britain's House of Lords in 1943 noting that a member there had asserted that "the Nazis go on killing" and urging some relaxing of immigration rules so that "some hundreds, and possibly a few thousands, might be enabled to escape from this <u>holocaust</u>.” But the term gained its main currency as historians in the 1950s began to use the term in reference to the Nazi's campaign of genocide.
By the way, the term "genocide" is another that came into use around the same time. Raphael Lemkin, a Polish legal scholar (of Jewish ethnicity) had been studying the problem of mass killings of a people group since the 1920s, in regard to Turkish slaughter of Armenians in 1915. He coined the term "genocide" in 1944, in reference also to the Holocaust. The term uses Greek language roots and means "killing of a race" of people. Lemkin served as an advisor to Justice Robert Jackson, the lead prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials. "Crimes against humanity" was the charge used at the Nuremberg trials, since no international legal definition of "genocide" had yet been accepted. Ultimately, Lemkin was able to persuade the United Nations to accept the definition of genocide and codify it into international law.
It would be the fifth amendment that fred korematsu claim protected japanese-american from internment. It <span> was a landmark United States Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of Executive Order 9066, which ordered </span>Japanese Americans<span>into </span>internment<span> camps during World War II regardless of citizenship.</span>
The correct answer is 1.Confederate forces were forced to flee back into Indian Territory. This is correct, Brigadier General Arthur Pike was afraid that the Union would soon attack his Indian Territory command post at Fort Davis which is why he retreated to the Choctaw nation territory further south.
2.Confederate forces captured the supplies that were meant for Union troops. False, Southern guerillas did interrupt the supply lines for the Union Army but they were never able to capture their supplies. However if by supplies the question means materiel, then yes, it is correct that as some of the Union positions were overwhelmed by the Confederate attack they were forced to abandon several pieces of artillery and other kinds of materiel.
3.Union forces took over Fort Davis in Arkansas and built Fort McCulloch. False, union forces did not take over Fort Davies, they actually headed further south and captured Helena, Arkansas on July 12.
4.Union forces abandoned Fort Davis and moved back to Kansas. union forces were NOT concerned with Fort Davis.
5.Confederate forces defeated Union forces at Honey Springs. False, Union Forces prevailed.
Answer:
The Federal Reserve System was established by Congress over a century ago to serve as the U.S. central bank.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve's primary purpose was to enhance the stability of the American banking system.
Military supplies such as planes war ships bombs it was the largest industrial expansion in history hope this helps.
