Answers to #1:
Raphael Lemkin's definition of genocide was not accepted until after the Holocaust.
Raphael Lemkin had been studying the problem of mass killings of a people group since the 1920s, in regard to Turkish slaughter of Armenians in 1915. He coined the term "genocide" in 1944, in reference then also to the Holocaust. The term uses Greek language roots and means "killing of a race" of people. Lemkin served as an advisor to Justice Robert Jackson, the lead prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials. "Crimes against humanity" was the charge used at the Nuremberg trials, since no international legal definition of "genocide" had yet been accepted. Ultimately, Lemkin was able to persuade the United Nations to accept the definition of genocide and codify it into international law. In December, 1948, the United Nations adopted the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, which made use of a number of Lemkin's ideas on the subject.
#2: For item #2, you didn't ask a question, so I won't attempt to guess at what question you might have in mind. The definition as you quote it comes from Article II of the UN's Genocide Convention. Article III also indicts intention and conspiracy to commit genocide as crimes against international law. Article IV of that same Convention then puts teeth into the UN's action, saying, "Persons committing genocide or any of the other acts enumerated in article III shall be punished, whether they are constitutionally responsible rulers, public officials or private individuals."
Answer:
did this a few weeks ago u can use one of these:
#1-The invention of the telephone is an important device for facilitating human communication. The telephone was a very important invention of the nineteenth century which helped improve communications between people at a distance. The telephone provides a big change to existing methods of conversation at the time of its invention because jobs involved in conversation no longer needs to be in each other’s presence to communicate. Literacy was promoted through the use of the telephone due to the fact that people need to read and write in order to manufacture and operate telephone technologies. Today, the telephone is used as a one-way broadcasting medium for transmitting recorded messages.
or u can use this one-The lightbulb was the most significant invention. Other inventions such as the airplane and telephone have substitutes, whereas the lightbulb has one which isn’t very good. Without the lightbulb, people would have to use fire or sunlight as light sources… or electricity in some other way. Sunlight would be the most natural source of light, thus it will be the easiest to use, but fire can be moved to different places and can be controlled. Due to this, it is likely that sunlight would be used during the day, and torches and candles will be used in the night. This means that cars will have to find a way to use torches/candles for headlights, and structures will have to be made out of non-flammable substances. In conclusion, the lightbulb is the most useful and significant invention.
Explanation: Hope this helps and gl
Priot to that in Morrisville
Mootness seeks to prevent the plaintiff to assert the claim too late when the plaintiff has no longer a personal stake in the outcome because change of circumstances. Ripeness arises when a plaintiff suit is premature because the plaintiff's injury has not yet occurred, it is speculative or may never occur.
The slavery known to Africans prior to European contact did not involve a belief in inferiority of the slaves. Most slaves in West Africa were captured in war.
