The time that would elapse before a robot at a distance see the light flash is : 2000 secs
<h3 /><h3>Analysis of the solution </h3>
<u>Given data :</u>
Distance = 4 AU
Time for light to reach the earth = 8 mins 20 seconds
speed of light ( c ) = 299,792,458 m / s
To resolve this we will apply the equation below
Time = Distance / Speed ------ ( 1 )
where : Distance= 4 AU, speed = c
Therefore :
Time = 4 AU / c
AU / c = ( 8 * 60 + 20)
Hence the time that would elapse before a robot at a distance see the light flash will be
Time = 4 ( 8*60 + 20) = 2000 secs
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This type of passive transportation is called OSMOSIS.
Osmosis is a type of passive transportation in which a liquid moves from the region of high concentration to the region of low concentration. The movement usually continues until the amount of liquid on both sides are the same. This type of movement does not require energy because the flow is naturally favored, that is, molecules moves from high end to low end.
The statement that provides evidence of the common ancestry of all life is near universality of the genetic code (option A).
<h3>What is the genetic code?</h3>
Genetic code is the set of rules by which the sequence of bases in DNA are translated into the amino acid sequence of proteins.
The genetic code has the following characteristics:
- The genetic code is universal i.e all known living organisms use the same genetic code.
- The genetic code is unambiguous i.e. each codon codes for just one amino acid (or start or stop)
- The genetic code is redundant i.e. most amino acids are encoded by more than one codon.
Therefore, the statement that provides evidence of the common ancestry of all life is near universality of the genetic code.
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Answer:
B. Inquiry is more open ended, while the Scientific Method is more linear.
Explanation:
Scientific investigations involve asking questions and providing answer to them. Scientists use data from observations to proffer solutions to problems. Scientific inquiry and scientific method are used in this regard, however, they are not the same.
One of the notable differences between the scientific inquiry and method is that:
- Scientific method is a step by step, linear structured way of solving problems whereas scientific inquiry does not follow a linear pattern. In other words, inquiry is more open ended, while the scientific method is more linear.