When government borrows money from citizens, they would
return this money back to the person the same way a bank would. They would give it in the form of bonds that can
be sold to speculators. Problem is that it would be sold at a lower value.
The invention that effectively ended the era of the "long drives" of the late 19th century was barbed wire, which served both as a barrier and line of defense.
<h3>What is barbed wire?</h3>
Barbed wire is a special type of barrier composed of short clusters of short sharp spikes that limit the pass or movement.
These wires (barbed wire) can be used to separate or delimit a given field or even have functions associated with defense.
In conclusion, the invention that effectively ended the era of the "long drives" of the late 19th century was barbed wire, which served both as a barrier and line of defense.
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Answer:
The Battle of Saratoga - Sept & Oct 1777.
Explanation: The Battle of Saratoga, comprising two significant battles during September and October of 1777, was a crucial victory for the Patriots during the American Revolution and is considered the turning point of the Revolutionary War.