This problem is about the difference between distance and displacement.
The distance is how many kilometers has the car covered, the displacement is how far from the original point is the car now, and does not depend on the path followed, but it is the shortest path that connects two points.
a) In this part, they ask you for the distance. From the southernmost to the northernmost point of the circumference, the car has traveled half of the circumference, therefore:
distance = circumference ÷ 2 = 2.7km ÷ 2 = 1.35km
b) In this part, you are asked for the displacement, which in this case is the diameter of the circumference:
displacement = diameter = circumference ÷ π = 2.7km ÷ 3.14 = 0.86km = 860m
I suppose the integral is

The integration region corresponds to a sector of a cirlce with radius 5 subtended by a central angle of π/4 rad. We can capture this region in polar coordinates by the set

Then
,
, and
. So the integral becomes

Answer:
The probability of his score being between 135 and 167 is 0.8151 or (0.8151*100=81.51%)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Mean = μ = 150
SD = σ = 12
Let x1 be the first data point and x2 the second data point
We have to find the z-scores for both data points
x1 = 135
x2 = 167
So,

And

We have to find area to the left of both points then their difference to find the probability.
So,
Area to the left of z1 = 0.1056
Area to the left of z2 = 0.9207
Probability to score between 135 and 167 = z2-z1 = 0.9027-0.1056 = 0.8151
Hence,
The probability of his score being between 135 and 167 is 0.8151 or (0.8151*100=81.51%)
Answer: I will help you once you add a graph in the comments of this post
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability that the student got a 'C' GIVEN they are female = number of females that got a C in the test/number of females
From the information given,
number of females that got a C in the test = 12
number of females = 30
Thus,
Probability that the student got a 'C' GIVEN they are female = 12/30
We would simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and denominator by 6. Thus,
Probability that the student got a 'C' GIVEN they are female = 2/5