Three main conditions - when the colony wants to swarm, when the colony wants to supersede its queen, and when its queen has died.
Answer:
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Explanation:
In think option B is correct
Answer:
Litmus milk is an undefined medium consisting of skim milk and the pH indicator azolitmin.
Azolitmin is purple between pH of 4.6 and 8.2. It turns pink when pH reaches 4.5 and blue at a pH of 8.3.
Lactose ferminatation turns the litmus pink due to acidity. If litmus is reduced during lactose fermentation it will turn the medium white. Acid may cause an acid clot this is due to the casein precipitating. Heavy gas production can cause stormy fermentation, this is due to the breaking up of the clot.
Explanation:
hope this helped ;3
Answer:
angina pectoris
Explanation:
angina pectoris or sometimes referred to as stable angina gets worse with exertion and improves with rest
Answer:
The chemical inhibits the binding of ligand with receptor.
Explanation:
Channel linked receptor are activated by the binding of the ligand with the receptor. Ligand gated ion channel are also known as the channel linked receptors.
The chemical used by the cell biologist has blocked one of the channel-linked receptor in a lab rat's liver tissue. The chemical must inhibits the receptor binding with its ligand.