Answer:
C
Explanation:
Positive natural selection, or the tendency of beneficial traits to increase in prevalence (frequency) in a population, is the driving force behind adaptive evolution. ... At the molecular level, selection occurs when a particular DNA variant becomes more common because of its effect on the organisms that carry it.
Answer:
Option A, 152
Explanation:
One glucose molecule undergoes the following three process in one complete chain of aerobic cell respiration -
a) Glycolysis - 2 ATP molecules are produced
b) Kerb cycle - 2 ATP molecules are produced
c) Electron transport chain - 34 ATP molecules are produced
Hence one glucose molecule can produce 38 ATP molecule
Therefore 4 glucose molecule produce
ATP molecules
Hence, option A is correct.
Answer:
Polar Bears
Polar bears have white fur which helps aid in camouflaging against the snow. They also have small rounded ears that act as a shield letting no water in to freeze ear drums and reduce heat loss.
Black Bears
Black bears absorb heat through their black skin. Their thick fur and fat act as an insulation and their large bodies reduce heat loss.
They both use their large claws and teeth to catch prey and provide for themselves
Explanation:
If you need any other examples of adaptions of bears let me know because there are a lot I just added the main ones!
Function. The capsule is considered a virulence factor because it enhances the ability of bacteria to cause disease (e.g. prevents phagocytosis). The capsule can protect cells from engulfment by eukaryotic cells, such as macrophages. ... Capsules also contain water which protects the bacteria against desiccation.
I hope this helps :)
<span>That is the main </span>difference between sexual<span> and </span>asexual reproduction<span>. </span>Sexual reproduction<span> just means combining genetic material from two parents. </span>Asexual reproduction<span> produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent.</span>