A peplomer is a glycoprotein spike on a viral capsid or viral envelope. These protrusions will only bind to certain receptors on the host cell; they are essential for both host specificity and viral infectivity.
A spirogyra is a filamentous chlorophyte green algae. A well-labelled diagram of spirogyra is attached.
Explanation:
The presence of hellical or spiral arrangement of chloroplast makes it from the order Zygnematales of Zygnematacae family of Algae.
It is commonly found in fresh and stagnant water.
A mucilaginous outer covering makes it slimy in texture.
It is a green algae hence undergo photosynthesis and is autotroph.
It can reproduce both sexually and asexually.
It's caused by the absence of an enzyme that helps break down fatty substances.