Answer:These reform movements sought to promote basic changes in American society, including the abolition of slavery, education reform, prison reform, women's rights, and temperance (opposition to alcohol).
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If this isn't right, pls tell me so I can fix it.;)
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The Neolithic revolution is the transit of societies from gathering and hunting to agriculture and settlement. Cities appeared near large rivers, the division of labor and social organization began. This led to the rise of a political hierarchy and the first organized forsm of government.
The Industrial Revolution transformed national economies from being largely agrarian to becoming industrialized in the 19th century; machines and new inventions replaced manual work and handicrafts; the process of urbanization made cities larger. In this context, new political organizations and new forms of doing politics were born, and dominant political parties or elites came to represent the interests of the industrialist class, the owners of factories.
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Throughout American history, the differences between the northern and southern states have often been the cause of divisions between the two. The American Civil War was the climax of an escalating feud between the north-based Union and the south-based Confederacy, a feud that had a significant basis in the different attitudes and lifestyles of each side`s respective citizens. Although the Civil War was based on more than one issue, slavery became a considerably important topic as the War went on. After numerous disputes about state and federal rights, and the election of Abraham Lincoln on an anti-slavery platform, several “cotton states” seceded from the United States, sparking what would become the Civil War. While it is certainly true that a significant portion of the North’s anti-slavery conviction was based on moral principles, to argue that morality was the sole factor in the Union’s abolitionist ideals would be a false generalization. In fact, many of the North’s anti-slavery ideals were not based on morality, but rather political, economical, and even racist factors. The anti-slavery ideology of many northerners extended far past mere moral rationale and into reasons of self-gain. Unfortunately, this area of history has often been modified to place the North (whose ideals formed the foundation of modern America) in a better light.
Men between the age of 18-26 have to sign up for selective service. However, I believe it is optional for women.
The issue that caused sectionalism to develop were more geographical. It is mainly because the people in the North was growing more into an industrialized society, that is why they had industrial interest, whereas the South are more focused on their agricultural development.
