Answer:
Geological events can cause drastic changes over long periods of times
Explanation:
He used these insights and stated that Geological events can cause drastic changes over long periods of time. Such changes can cause entire species to become extinct or cause drastic evolutionary physical changes to other species. This is because the environment changes and the animals living in these environments need to adapt in order to be able to survive. Some changes such as continental drift can even move species to different parts of the world where the climate is drastically different.
The fundamental unit of the organism, the cell contains various organelles with specialized functions and roles. The plasma or cell membrane separates the cell structure.
<h3>What is plasma or cell membrane?</h3>
Cell or the plasma membrane is the cell structure that is seen in the cells that separate the outer cell surroundings from the inner environment of the cell.
They allow the semipermeable passage and transportation of the substances in and out of the cell and are made up of lipid bilayer. It protects the cell from the invasion of bacteria and other microbes.
Therefore, option A. plasma or cell membrane separates the inner and the outer environment of the cell.
Learn more about cell membrane here:
brainly.com/question/13399297
The answer is DNA.
P.S If you need me to explain more I can just ask! :)
I hope this helps!
A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals, underlining anatomical commonalities demonstrating descent from a common ancestor. In other words, it's when very different animals have bones that appear very similar in form or function and seem to be related.
Answer:
Diffusion is a passive process involving the movement of molecules from a region of a higher concentration to one of a lower concentration (the term passive means that the process does not require an input of energy to take place).
Diffusion can occur across partialy permeable membranes, such as those surrounding cells. Therefore, diffusion is involved in the movement of important molecules into and out of cells. It is important for the uptake of substances needed by cells, and also the removal of waste products produced by the cells.
In animals:
Respiration - Oxygen and glucose react to form carbon dioxide and water along with ATP (a source of energy) in the process of aerobic respiration. Therefore, oxygen and glucose must be taken up by the cell, and typically the concentration of these molecules outside the cell is greater than inside. Therefore, the overall net movement of these molecules will be down the concentration gradient, and they will move into the cell via diffusion. Similarly, the carbon dioxide produced is a waste product and moves out of the cell, again via diffusion down its concentration gradient.
In Plants:
Mineral uptake - Useful minerals and ions need to be taken up from soil into plants via root hair cells. These cells are adapted (through a large surface area and large number) to maximise the rate of diffusion. Therefore, the useful molecules in the soil move down a concentration gradient and into the roots to be taken up by the plant. Many molecules found in the soil are essential for the growth and survival of plants, making diffusion a very important process.
