Answer:
An amino acid activates the repressor so that the repressor binds to the operator and prevents transcription.
Explanation:
In an operon, promoter is followed by operator which is finally followed by the structural genes to be transcribed. RNA Polymerase binds to the promoter and initiates transcription. A repressor can negatively control the transcription process by binding to the operator so that the RNA Polymerase is not able to move forward and transcription is halted.
For example: in trp operon, tryptophan amino acid binds to the repressor molecule which leads to change in repressor's shape. The repressor is now able to bind to the operator and prevent transcription.
<h2>
Answer: (b) Cholesterol</h2>
Explanation:
As the name suggests, cholesterol is a sterol (a modified steroid). It is biosynthesized by animal cells.
Species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes.
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The set of characteristics provided by Audesirk and Audesirk are: Animals are multicellular. Animals are heterotrophic, obtaining their energy by consuming energy-releasing food substances. Animals typically reproduce sexually. Animals are made up of cells that do not have cell walls.
It’s 100 percent purple as PP purple flowering plants are dominant and pp is recessive