The correct answer is 2. The purpose of Mohandas Gandhi's actions such as the Salt March and the textile boycott was to draw attention to critical issues in India.
From 1919, Ghandi openly belonged to the front of the Indian nationalist movement. He established new methods of social struggle, such as the hunger strike, and in his programs he rejected armed struggle and carried out a preaching of the ahimsa (nonviolence) as a means to resist British rule and to reveal the abuses and problems of colonialism in his country.
Answer:
to form a bloc of western nations to defend against Soviet aggression
Explanation:
As a result of the increase and influence in the expansion of communism style of government and ideologies spreading the Soviet Union.
The United States along with some other Western European countries decided to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), formed in 1949.
The original purpose behind this group formation is to "form a bloc of western nations to defend against Soviet aggression."
Japan has many mountains, thus, the outsiders could not easily enter Japan and Japanese could not leave the country. And, thus the self-isolation was helped by the presence of a mountain terrain. This policy was implemented by Togukawa, who insisted on preventing Japan from foreigners.
In Tokyo, Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry, representing the U.S. government, signs the Treaty of Kanagawa<span> with the </span>Japanese<span> government, opening the ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to American trade and permitting the establishment of a U.S. consulate in </span>Japan, maybe this is what your looking for ?