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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
5

How can a mutation result in a new trait (as seen with the Scottish Fold cats)?

Biology
1 answer:
Hoochie [10]3 years ago
6 0
Genetic variations can arise from gene variants
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Which is most likely an effect of the evolution of a larger brain in humans​
Ilya [14]

Brain can process and store lot of information. Large brains means large heads, which makes childbirth more difficult and painful for human mothers.

Explanation:

A larger brain provides better performance. human brain size increases rapidly.  Human brains are larger, more complex brains which enabled humans of this time period to interact with each other and with their surroundings in different ways.

The prefrontal cortex is slightly a larger part in the human brain. Humans have the largest cerebral cortex. It is a sheet of brain cells that folds itself multiple times in order to fit inside the skull. It enables us to process everything we see and hear and think.

6 0
3 years ago
1.1.4 Quiz: Mitosis
romanna [79]

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

It's in the anaphase that the spindle fibres holding onto the kinetochores of the sister chromatids will shorten and divide the centromere. Then, the sister chromarids will be pulled towards the opposite cell poles.

3 0
3 years ago
How many TOTAL valence electrons are in the molecule H 2 O ? 8,2,6,1
natta225 [31]

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Hydrogen has 1 Valence electron, and H2O has 2 Hydrogen. Oxygen has 6 Valence electrons so do 2+6 = 8. 8 Valence electrons! (Or one full shell not consisting of the first shell.)

3 0
3 years ago
-
fiasKO [112]

Explanation:

-Pheophytin

P680 the primary donor of Photosystem II becomes excited and transfers an electron to pheophytin. Pheophytin is the initial intermediate electron acceptor and carrier in Photosystem II; it is a chlorophyll-like molecule that lacks a central magnesium ion.

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a chemical pathway that’s integral to producing energy in plants and other primary producers. Energy in the form of molecules of glucose is produced from light, water and carbon dioxide while oxygen is released. This occurs in several complex steps, photosynthesis is a rate limited reaction, depends on several factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. This occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules like chlorophyll reside.

The chloroplast is a membrane bound organelle found in plants. It contains several invaginations of a plasma membrane called the thylakoid membrane. This contains chlorophyll pigments, in stacks called granum, while the internal spaces of the organelle are called the lumen. Liquid surrounds the granum, forming the stroma.

During the light reaction:

  • Light is absorbed by pigments in phosystem II (PSII). This energy is transferred among pigments til it gets to the reaction center, and is transferred to P680; this promotes an electron to a higher energy level where it then goes to an acceptor molecule, like Pheophytin .
  • Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II. Additionally, water (H2O) split by light during photolysis into H+ and OH- acts as a source of oxygen along with functioning as a reducing agent.
  • the electron moves down an electron transport chain (to PS I)where it experiences continuous energy loss. This energy fuels the pumping of H+ from the stroma to thykaloid, leading to the formation of a gradient. The H+ move along their gradient and cross through ATP synthase, into the the stroma.
  • ATP synthase converts ADP and Pi to the energy storage molecule ATP.
  • The electron gets to photosystem I where it goes to pigments at P700. It absorbs light energy, the electron is promoted to a higher energy level, and passed to an electron acceptor. This leaves a space for another electron which is then replaced by one from photosystem II.
  • in the ETC, the molecule NADP is reduced to NADPH by providing H+ ions. NADP and NADPH are integral to the Calvin cycle where monosaccharides or sugars like glucose are produced after the modification of several molecules.

Learn more about Photosynthesis at brainly.com/question/4216541

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

#LearnWithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
Is 5 11 good for 15 year old lol
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

I am writing to get the points thx

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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