Breathing(CO2) of plants for making food that is eaten by animals.and expelling the carbon from animal's body by breathing or defecation
4. D
5. C
6.C
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Answer:
About 95 percent of the skin cells in the epidermis are devoted to creating new skin cells in the lower two levels of the epidermis, which then cycle to the top layer to help form the stratum corneum. Eventually the dead cells of the stratum corneum flake off as new keratinocytes move up, and the cycle repeats itself.
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Answer:
Explanation:
we have three strains.
the first is the wild type which has tryptophan mRNA which gets degraded rapidly and tryptophan synthase which is stable. therefore, in the presence of tryptophan, no new mRNA is formed and whatever tryptophan synthase was present would be diluted out as cells continue to divide.
Strain A has stable mRNA and stable tryptophan synthase. so since the mRNA is present, new enzyme will continue to form from it. However, since no new mRNA is formed, the enzyme activity will get diluted as cells divide, but at a much slower rate than the wild type.
in Strain B , synthase is rapidly degraded and no new mRNA is formed. so the tryptophan synthase activity would decrease drastically.